In a groundbreaking discovery, scientists have identified the solution to a decades-old solar mystery using the ESA/NASA Solar Orbiter. The mystery revolves around the formation of the Sun’s magnetic field, which is responsible for the sun’s activity, and how it is generated. By studying the data provided by the Solar Orbiter, researchers have been able to identify a process that is involved in the generation of the Sun’s magnetic field. This process, referred to as the “alpha effect,” is a form of turbulent dynamo action, and it is the key to understanding the sun’s magnetic field and its activity. This discovery is a major breakthrough for scientists, as it could help in predicting the sun’s behavior and ultimately improve our understanding of the sun’s behavior.

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source: Phys.org