Today, scientists have revealed a major breakthrough in understanding the structure of the centromere—a crucial part of the genome—in soybean. The centromere is located in the middle of each chromosome, and it plays a vital role in cell division, enabling the two daughter cells to receive the correct number of chromosomes. This new research has demonstrated that the centromere in soybean can move or “reposition” during the course of chromosome replication. This finding is significant because it could help explain why certain genetic changes occur in soybeans, and how those changes impact the plant’s overall performance. The study was conducted by a team of international scientists, and the results were published in the journal Nature Communications.

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source: Phys.org