Recently, a team of scientists from the University of Oxford have made a groundbreaking discovery that could help us better understand the roots of antibiotic resistance. By studying bacterial populations in the environment, the team was able to identify a key factor that contributes to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Their research shows that the genetic makeup of bacteria is determined by the environment they live in, and that the genetic diversity of bacteria can increase when they are exposed to antibiotics. As this genetic diversity increases, so too does the risk of antibiotic resistance. The findings of this study provide us with valuable insight into the development of antibiotic resistance, which could be used to help us better manage and contain the spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

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source: Phys.org