Biologists from the University of California, San Francisco have made an exciting breakthrough in the field of protein synthesis. They have managed to retool the ribosome, the protein-making machine of all living cells, to expand its chemical repertoire. This will enable scientists to create proteins with a wider variety of chemical building blocks. By introducing new, non-standard amino acids into the ribosome, the researchers were able to create proteins that contain components that do not naturally occur in living organisms. This could be a game-changer for the fields of biomanufacturing and biomedical research.

This breakthrough could open the door to a whole new realm of possibilities. By expanding the chemical repertoire of the ribosome, proteins with a range of novel properties could be created. These proteins could be used to create new drugs, materials, and diagnostic tools, as well as providing a better understanding of the molecular basis of life. This research is a landmark achievement in biotechnology and could transform the way we understand and interact with living cells.

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source: Phys.org