Physicists have made a breakthrough discovery that could drastically improve our understanding of the nature of magnetic field fractionalization. In a new study, researchers from the University of California, Berkeley, and the University of Oxford have used state-of-the-art numerical simulations to show that magnetic field fractionalization can occur in certain two-dimensional materials. This is the first time that such fractionalization has been observed in a two-dimensional system, and it could open up new avenues of research into the physics of magnetism.

The study, which was recently published in the journal Nature Physics, showed that fractionalization can occur when a two-dimensional material is subjected to a strong magnetic field. The fractionalization occurs due to the splitting of the magnetic field into multiple components that are each characterized by a different direction, strength, and energy. This phenomenon is known as magnetic field fractionalization, and it could have implications for a variety of applications, such as the development of new types of magnetic materials and the design of novel electronic devices.

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source: Phys.org