In a new study, researchers have demonstrated how proton hydration can be used to modify MXene interlayers for improved performance in energy storage applications. MXenes are a type of two-dimensional material made up of titanium and carbon, and have been used in a number of applications, from supercapacitors to fuel cells. The study, published in the journal Nature Communications, showed that by introducing water molecules to the MXene interlayers, their electrical conductivity and capacitance could be improved. This could lead to more efficient energy storage devices, such as batteries and supercapacitors. The researchers also noted that the hydration process could be used to tune the properties of MXenes, making them more versatile and suitable for a range of applications.

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source: Phys.org