A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley has revealed new insights into the hydration interaction patterns in oxide crystals. Using high-resolution imaging and spectroscopy, the researchers found that the hydration interaction patterns in oxide crystals are strongly affected by the crystal structure and surface chemistry of the oxide. The study found that the presence of oxygen vacancies and surface hydroxylation can lead to the formation of a hydration shell around the oxide, while the presence of electron-deficient sites can act as a barrier to water penetration. This study provides a better understanding of the mechanisms involved in the formation of hydration shells around oxide crystals, which could be useful in the development of new materials and technologies.

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source: Phys.org