A new study conducted by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley has revealed that the environment can play a major role in the preparedness of bacterial communities against infectious diseases. By understanding how the environment shapes the composition of bacterial communities and affects their disease-fighting capabilities, the team hopes to gain insight into how to better protect human health.

The findings, published in the journal Nature Communications, suggest that environmental conditions, such as temperature, pH, and nutrient availability, can significantly alter the composition of bacterial communities. This affects the ability of the bacteria to fight off diseases, as some bacteria are better equipped to do so than others. The researchers hope that their findings will lead to a better understanding of the factors that influence the spread of infectious diseases and how to protect against them.

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source: Phys.org