Aurora Borealis, otherwise known as the Northern Lights, is set to reveal secrets of the sun in 2023. Scientists are predicting that the sun’s activity level will reach a historic low, known as the Maunder Minimum. This low level of activity is expected to be accompanied by a spectacular display of the Aurora Borealis.

The Maunder Minimum, which is expected to occur around 2023, is a period of decreased solar activity that has happened multiple times in the past. During this period, the sun’s magnetic field weakens, meaning fewer sunspots and a resulting decrease in solar energy output. This decrease in the sun’s activity has far-reaching effects, from causing colder winters in Europe to influencing climate and weather patterns across the world.

But the Maunder Minimum also has some positive implications. Scientists are expecting that, due to the decrease in solar activity, the Aurora Borealis will be even more spectacular than usual. The Northern Lights are usually visible in higher latitudes, but during the Maunder Minimum they may be visible in lower latitudes as well. This could make for some incredible viewing opportunities, and scientists are excited to see what secrets the Aurora Borealis will reveal about our sun during this period.

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source: Phys.org